{"id":7975,"date":"2023-04-02T15:36:14","date_gmt":"2023-04-02T15:36:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cancerfertilityandme.org.uk\/cancer-et-fertilite\/"},"modified":"2026-03-10T13:15:52","modified_gmt":"2026-03-10T13:15:52","slug":"cancer-et-fertilite","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/cancerfertilityandme.org.uk\/fr\/jeunes-femmes\/cancer-et-fertilite\/","title":{"rendered":"Cancer et Fertilit\u00e9"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"7975\" class=\"elementor elementor-7975 elementor-7729\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<main class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-44a9b619 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"44a9b619\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-15b1e5fa e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"15b1e5fa\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4fe71deb elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4fe71deb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Comment les traitements anticanc\u00e9reux affectent la fertilit\u00e9<\/h2><p><strong>Cancer is the name given to a disease caused by the body\u2019s cells dividing without stopping.<\/strong><\/p><p>Dans ce cas, les cellules forment un amas de cellules anormales qui se d\u00e9veloppent et peuvent souvent se d\u00e9placer vers des parties du corps o\u00f9 elles ne sont pas n\u00e9cessaires.<\/p><p>Les traitements anticanc\u00e9reux visent \u00e0 \u00e9liminer le cancer et \u00e0 l\u2019emp\u00eacher de revenir. Les principaux traitements contre le cancer sont la chimioth\u00e9rapie, la radioth\u00e9rapie, la chirurgie, l\u2019hormonoth\u00e9rapie et les th\u00e9rapies cibl\u00e9es. <\/p><p>La plupart des traitements anticanc\u00e9reux produisent des effets secondaires ind\u00e9sirables affectant les tissus sains. De nombreux effets secondaires durent peu de temps pendant et apr\u00e8s le traitement. Chez les jeunes femmes, l\u2019un de ces effets secondaires peut \u00eatre une baisse de la fertilit\u00e9  <\/p><p>Les \u00e9l\u00e9ments cl\u00e9s du syst\u00e8me reproducteur sont (cf image 1) :<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c591403 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"c591403\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"736\" height=\"585\" src=\"https:\/\/cancerfertilityandme.org.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/diagram-femaile-reproductive-system@2x.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-11223\" alt=\"Les \u00e9l\u00e9ments cl\u00e9s du syst\u00e8me reproducteur sont :\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cancerfertilityandme.org.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/diagram-femaile-reproductive-system@2x.png 736w, https:\/\/cancerfertilityandme.org.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/diagram-femaile-reproductive-system@2x-300x238.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 736px) 100vw, 736px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c503139 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c503139\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Les \u00e9l\u00e9ments cl\u00e9s du syst\u00e8me reproducteur sont (cf image 1) :<\/p><ol><li><strong>Ovaires<\/strong> \u2013 ces deux organes se trouvent de chaque c\u00f4t\u00e9 de l\u2019ut\u00e9rus \u00e0 l\u2019int\u00e9rieur du corps d\u2019une femme entre ses hanches (bassin). Les ovaires fabriquent les ovules et les hormones n\u00e9cessaires au d\u00e9veloppement du b\u00e9b\u00e9. Ces ovules descendent dans les trompes de Fallope jusqu\u2019\u00e0 l\u2019ut\u00e9rus.  <\/li><li><strong>Ovule <\/strong>(ovocyte) \u2013 la cellule reproductrice femelle qui, apr\u00e8s la f\u00e9condation avec du sperme, est capable de se transformer en embryon.<\/li><li><strong>Trompes de Fallope<\/strong> \u2013 les deux trompes qui relient chaque ovaire \u00e0 l\u2019ut\u00e9rus ; c\u2019est l\u00e0 que l\u2019ovule est f\u00e9cond\u00e9 par le sperme de l\u2019homme.<\/li><li><strong>Ut\u00e9rus <\/strong>&#8211; il se trouve \u00e0 l\u2019int\u00e9rieur du bassin ; c\u2019est l\u00e0 que la grossesse se d\u00e9veloppe.<\/li><li><strong>Col de l\u2019ut\u00e9rus<\/strong> \u2013 l\u2019ouverture de l\u2019ut\u00e9rus qui permet au sang de s\u2019\u00e9couler du corps (les r\u00e8gles) et \u00e0 la femme d\u2019accoucher.<\/li><li><strong>Vagin <\/strong>\u2013 l\u2019ouverture entre la partie inf\u00e9rieure du col de l\u2019ut\u00e9rus et l\u2019ext\u00e9rieur du corps.<\/li><li><strong>Vulve<\/strong> \u2013 la zone ext\u00e9rieure du vagin.<\/li><\/ol><p><strong>Les traitements anticanc\u00e9reux peuvent affecter la fertilit\u00e9 en :<\/strong><\/p><ul><li>Endommageant ou diminuant le nombre d\u2019ovules contenus dans les ovaires.<\/li><li>Endommageant la partie du corps qui contr\u00f4le les hormones regulant la fertilit\u00e9 f\u00e9minine.<\/li><li>Endommageant ou retirant une partie du syst\u00e8me reproducteur f\u00e9minin.<\/li><\/ul><p>Les effets des traitements anticanc\u00e9reux sur la fertilit\u00e9 d\u00e9pendent de votre type de cancer, ainsi que du traitement que vous suivez.<\/p><p>Les femmes qui suivent un traitement anticanc\u00e9reux n\u2019auront pas toutes un probl\u00e8me de fertilit\u00e9 par la suite.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-39c9f397 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"39c9f397\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-59edae77 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"59edae77\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6cd8fdd9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"6cd8fdd9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"http:\/\/.\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"200\" height=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/cancerfertilityandme.org.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/cancerfertilityandme-logo-header-young-women.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-328\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cancerfertilityandme.org.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/cancerfertilityandme-logo-header-young-women.png 200w, https:\/\/cancerfertilityandme.org.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/cancerfertilityandme-logo-header-young-women-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/cancerfertilityandme.org.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/cancerfertilityandme-logo-header-young-women-r4vfcv1ro149or8nkxzol3x986uodd6lq6no4gpb6w.png 100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6089d09b e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6089d09b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7a4826aa elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7a4826aa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Suivez ces liens pour plus d\u2019informations<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-79ec685c elementor-nav-menu--dropdown-none elementor-widget elementor-widget-nav-menu\" data-id=\"79ec685c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;layout&quot;:&quot;vertical&quot;,&quot;submenu_icon&quot;:{&quot;value&quot;:&quot;&lt;svg aria-hidden=\\&quot;true\\&quot; class=\\&quot;e-font-icon-svg e-fas-caret-down\\&quot; viewBox=\\&quot;0 0 320 512\\&quot; xmlns=\\&quot;http:\\\/\\\/www.w3.org\\\/2000\\\/svg\\&quot;&gt;&lt;path d=\\&quot;M31.3 192h257.3c17.8 0 26.7 21.5 14.1 34.1L174.1 354.8c-7.8 7.8-20.5 7.8-28.3 0L17.2 226.1C4.6 213.5 13.5 192 31.3 192z\\&quot;&gt;&lt;\\\/path&gt;&lt;\\\/svg&gt;&quot;,&quot;library&quot;:&quot;fa-solid&quot;}}\" data-widget_type=\"nav-menu.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<nav aria-label=\"Menu\" class=\"elementor-nav-menu--main elementor-nav-menu__container elementor-nav-menu--layout-vertical e--pointer-none\">\n\t\t\t\t<ul id=\"menu-1-79ec685c\" class=\"elementor-nav-menu sm-vertical\"><li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-8491\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cancerfertilityandme.org.uk\/young-women\/cancer-and-fertility\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">Cancer et Fertilit\u00e9<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-8494\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cancerfertilityandme.org.uk\/young-women\/cancer-and-fertility\/introduction\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">Introduction<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-8492\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cancerfertilityandme.org.uk\/young-women\/cancer-and-fertility\/chemotherapy\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">Chimioth\u00e9rapie<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-8495\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cancerfertilityandme.org.uk\/young-women\/cancer-and-fertility\/radiotherapy\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">Radioth\u00e9rapie<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-8496\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cancerfertilityandme.org.uk\/young-women\/cancer-and-fertility\/surgery\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">Op\u00e9ration chirurgicale<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-8493\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cancerfertilityandme.org.uk\/young-women\/cancer-and-fertility\/hormone-therapy\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">L\u2019hormonoth\u00e9rapie<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-8497\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cancerfertilityandme.org.uk\/young-women\/cancer-and-fertility\/targeted-drug-therapies\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">Th\u00e9rapies m\u00e9dicamenteuses cibl\u00e9es (Pharmacoth\u00e9rapie)<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-8499\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cancerfertilityandme.org.uk\/young-women\/cancer-and-fertility\/other-cancer-treatments\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">Autres traitements anticanc\u00e9reux<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-8498\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cancerfertilityandme.org.uk\/young-women\/cancer-and-fertility\/questions-to-ask-about-cancer-and-fertility\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">Questions \u00e0 poser \u00e0 votre \u00e9quipe de canc\u00e9rologie<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\t\t<\/nav>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<nav class=\"elementor-nav-menu--dropdown elementor-nav-menu__container\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t<ul id=\"menu-2-79ec685c\" class=\"elementor-nav-menu sm-vertical\"><li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-8491\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cancerfertilityandme.org.uk\/young-women\/cancer-and-fertility\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Cancer et Fertilit\u00e9<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-8494\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cancerfertilityandme.org.uk\/young-women\/cancer-and-fertility\/introduction\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Introduction<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-8492\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cancerfertilityandme.org.uk\/young-women\/cancer-and-fertility\/chemotherapy\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Chimioth\u00e9rapie<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-8495\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cancerfertilityandme.org.uk\/young-women\/cancer-and-fertility\/radiotherapy\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Radioth\u00e9rapie<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-8496\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cancerfertilityandme.org.uk\/young-women\/cancer-and-fertility\/surgery\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Op\u00e9ration chirurgicale<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-8493\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cancerfertilityandme.org.uk\/young-women\/cancer-and-fertility\/hormone-therapy\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">L\u2019hormonoth\u00e9rapie<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-8497\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cancerfertilityandme.org.uk\/young-women\/cancer-and-fertility\/targeted-drug-therapies\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Th\u00e9rapies m\u00e9dicamenteuses cibl\u00e9es (Pharmacoth\u00e9rapie)<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-8499\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cancerfertilityandme.org.uk\/young-women\/cancer-and-fertility\/other-cancer-treatments\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Autres traitements anticanc\u00e9reux<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-8498\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cancerfertilityandme.org.uk\/young-women\/cancer-and-fertility\/questions-to-ask-about-cancer-and-fertility\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Questions \u00e0 poser \u00e0 votre \u00e9quipe de canc\u00e9rologie<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\t\t<\/nav>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/main>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Comment les traitements anticanc\u00e9reux affectent la fertilit\u00e9 Cancer is the name given to a disease caused by the body\u2019s cells dividing without stopping. Dans ce cas, les cellules forment un amas de cellules anormales qui se d\u00e9veloppent et peuvent souvent se d\u00e9placer vers des parties du corps o\u00f9 elles ne sont pas n\u00e9cessaires. Les traitements [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":11223,"parent":7907,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-7975","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cancerfertilityandme.org.uk\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7975","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cancerfertilityandme.org.uk\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cancerfertilityandme.org.uk\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfertilityandme.org.uk\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfertilityandme.org.uk\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7975"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfertilityandme.org.uk\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7975\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11232,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfertilityandme.org.uk\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7975\/revisions\/11232"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfertilityandme.org.uk\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7907"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfertilityandme.org.uk\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11223"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cancerfertilityandme.org.uk\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7975"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}